一、out of的基本用法
Ⅰ.表示“在……外”之意:
1. The chemical plant is out of town. 该化工厂在城外.
2. Our factory is 4 miles out of the city. 我厂离城4英里.(指在城外,离城4英里.)
Ⅱ.表示“从……里”、“从……当中”之意:
1. We should remove the machine out of the room.我们应该把这台记起从室内搬出去.
2. Pump as much air as possible out of the container. 尽可能地把容器内的空气都抽走.
3. You many choose one out of them. 你可以从中选择一个.
4. This is only one instance out of many.这只不过是许多例子中的一例而已.
Ⅲ.表示“接触”、“脱离”、“没有”、“缺乏”之意:
1. They have got out of many difficulties.他们已摆脱了许多困难.
2. The instrument went out of order.这个仪表发生故障.
3. That machine is out of repair.那台机器失修了(或损坏了).
out
副词 ad.
1.
出外;在外;向外
Let's go out for a walk.
我们出去散散步吧.
2.
在外;不在家(办公室);在室外
All yesterday he was out.
昨天他整天在外.
3.
离岸;离开城市;离开国家
4.
(发)出;(借)出;(挑)出;(突)出
5.
出现;问世;显露
His secret got out.
他的秘密泄漏了.
6.
出声地;大声地
The bells rang out.
钟声响起.
7.
完全;彻底
8.
去掉
The dirty marks will wash out.
污渍可以洗去.
9.
(用)完;熄灭;(机器)停转
He blew out the candle.
他把蜡烛吹灭了.
10.
无知觉,昏迷
The little girl passed out at the sight of the snake.
小女孩一看到那条蛇就昏过去了.
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